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POINT: ST-1 (STOMACH-1)  

English: Container of Tears
Also Known As: Containing Tears
Contain Tears
  • With the eyes looking straight forward, the point is directly below the pupil, between the eyeball and the infraorbital ridge.
  • Located directly inferior to the pupil on the inferior ridge of the orbital cavity.
  • Push the eyeball upward with the left thumb and puncture perpendicularly and slowly 0.5 to 1 cun along the infraorbital ridge. It is not advisable to manipulate the needle with large amplitude.
  • Straight insertion. Ask the patient to look straight upward, then hold the eyeball secure from below with a finger, and slowly insert the the needle along the lower wall of the orbit to a depth of 1 to 1.5 cun. Sensation: local soreness and distention, occasionally some lachrymation.
  • Caution: It is very common for this point to bleed a bit after needling. This can be stopped by applying pressure for a few moments after the needle is withdrawn. When there is bleeding, there may appear a "purpling" of the skin around the eye. A cold compress can be used first to stop the bleeding, followed by a hot compress. After a week, the purple should disappear. It will not affect the vision. Care should be taken not to insert the needle too deeply to avoid entering the cranial cavity.
  • For myopia, the needle should be inserted transversely toward the inner canthus.
  • Ask the patient to look directly forwards. Use a finger to push the eyeball upwards and insert the needle, first slightly inferiorly, then perpendicularly between the eyeball and the inferior wall of the orbit, 0.5 to 1 cun.
  • Caution: the needle should be inserted slowly without lifting, thrusting or rotating it.
  • Intersecting point of the REN and Yang Qiao channels
  • Expels Wind
  • Brightens the eyes
  • Stops lachrymation
  • Clears Heat
  • Acute and chronic conjunctivitis
  • Myopia
  • Astigmatism
  • Squinting
  • Color blindness
  • Night blindness
  • Glaucoma
  • Optic nerve atrophy
  • Cataract
  • Keratitis
  • Retinitis
  • Swelling of the eyes
  • Lachrymation
  • Paralysis of the eyelid
  • Tic of the eyelid
  • Visual dizziness
  • Itching of the eyes
  • Inability to speak
  • Deviation of the mouth and eyes
  • Redness of the eyes
  • Deafness
  • Pain of the eye
  • All eye disorders
  • Excessive tearing due to Wind
  • Hypermetropia
  • Convergent squint (esotropia)
  • Inflammation of the optic nerve
  • Retinitis pigmentosa
  • Opacity of the cornea
  • Cold lachrymation
  • Hot lachrymation
  • Superficial visual obstruction
  • Dimness of vision
  • Short-sightedness
  • Upward staring eyes
  • Blepharospasm

UB-1
Jingming
GB-20
Fengchi
LI-4
Hegu
ST-36
Zusanli
UB-18
Ganshu
UB-23
Shenshu

UB-1 joined by transverse insertion
Jingming

N-HN-3
Jianming

N-BW-12
Jianming #5
GB-20
Fengchi
UB-20
Pishu
UB-18
Ganshu
UB-23
Shenshu

Optic nerve atrophy

Myopia

Retinitis pigmentosa

ST-2
Sibai
ST-3
Juliao
LI-19
Kouheliao
GB-3
Shangguan
ST-5
Daying
SI-18
Quanliao
DU-18
Qianglian
GB-20
Fengchi
LI-20
Yingxiang
DU-26
Renzhong

UB-1
Jingming
GB-20
Fengchi
GB-37
Guangming
LIV-3
Taichong
LI-4
Hegu

UB-2
Zanzhu
GB-20
Fengchi
M-HN-9
Taiyang
LI-4
Hegu
LIV-2
Xingjian

Deviation of the eye and mouth with inability to speak

Short-sightedness

Redness, swelling and pain of the eye

  • Moxibustion is contraindicated.
  • This point is mostly used for eye problems.
  • It is one of the two principle local points of the primary channels for treatment of eye diseases, the other being UB-1 Jingming.