INDIVIDUAL HERBS

Pharmaceutical Latin: Rhizoma Ligustici
Common English: Chinese Lovage Root
Ligusticum Root
Chinese Ligusticum
Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome
Kao-ben
Straw Weed
Herbs that Release the Exterior: Warm, Acrid Herbs that Release the Exterior (Wind-Cold Diaphoretics)
Taste Temperature Entering Meridians Dosage
Acrid
Warm

Bladder
Du
(Liver)

2-10g
Maximum dosage: 20g
Tincture: 2-4ml
Actions Indications/Syndromes

Expels Wind and Cold

Wind-Cold, especially headache and nasal conditions

Alone for Wind-Cold lodged in the Tai Yang with headache involving the crown and vertex or linked to the teeth and jaw

Dispels Wind-Dampness and alleviates pain

Acute low back pain due to Wind-Cold

Wind-Damp-Cold Bi pain
CONTRAINDICATIONS
  • Contraindicated for those with headache due to Blood Deficiency (very drying).
  • Contraindicated for those with headache due to Liver Yang Rising.
  • Contraindicated for those with Yin Deficiency (very drying).
  • Contraindicated for those with Heat disorders.
  • Contraindicated for those with warm-disease headaches, fever and thirst.
  • Contraindicated for those with aching in the bones or injury from Cold in the summer.
  • Contraindicated for those with headaches from Yang disorders.
  • Contraindicated for those with Flaring Fire in postpartum Blood Deficiency.
  • Avoid Gao Ben if vertex headache is caused by a Jue Yin disorder.
  • Do not use long-term.
INCOMPATIBILITIES
HERB/DRUG INTERACTIONS

Hb. Asari
Xi Xin

Rx. Angelicae Dahuricae
Bai Zhi

Rx. Ligustici Chuanxiong
Chuan Xiong
Rx. Angelicae Dahuricae
Bai Zhi

Wind-Cold-Damp headache, vertex headaches, stiff neck and toothaches

As a face cream for Wind and/or Dampness affecting the face with acne, rosaceae or dandruff

With appropriate herbs, enhances the complexion

Accentuates pain relieving effects

Often used together for headaches

Rz. Atractylodis
Cang Zhu

Rx. seu Rz. Notopterygii
Qiang Hou

Rx. Saposhnikoviae
Fang Feng
Rz. et Rx. Notopterygii
Qiang Hou
Rx. Clematidis
Wei Ling Xian
Rz. Atractylodis
Cang Zhu

Back pain and joint pain associated with early stage Bi

Abdominal pain due to Cold and Dampness

Headache and stiffness of the nape of the neck due to Wind-Dampness in the Du channel

Wind-Cold-Damp Bi

Rz. Cyperi
Xiang Fu

Fr. Evodiae
Wu Zhu Yu

Fr. Evodiae
Wu Zhu Yu

Fr. Foeniculi
Xiao Hui Xiang

Epigastric pain due to Dampness Obstructing the Qi with a greasy sensation in the mouth, excessive saliva, dull aching in the epigastrium and flanks, and loose stools

Abdominal pain and hernia due to Cold-Dampness

Wind-Cold-Damp Bi

Rx. Saposhnikoviae
Fang Feng
Wine-fried Rz. Cimicifugae
Jiu Chao Sheng Ma

Wine-fried Rx. Bupleuri
Jiu Chao Chai Hu

Hb. Schizonepetae
Jing Jie
Rx. Saposhnikoviae
Fang Feng
Rz. Atractylodis
Cang Zhu
Per. Citri Reticulatae
Chen Pi

Rx. Saposhnikoviae
Fang Feng
Rz. et Rx. Notopterygii
Qiang Hou

Headaches

Wind-Cold with aversion to Cold, fever, headache and muscle aches and pains

External Wind-Cold-Dampness

Rx. Saposhnikoviae
Fang Feng
Rz. et Rx. Notopterygii
Qiang Hou

Rx. Clematidis
Wei Ling Xian

Rx. Ligustici Chuanxiong
Chuan Xiong
Hb. Asari
Xi Xin

Hb. Asari
Xi Xin
Gypsum Fibrosum
Shi Gao
Rx. Angelicae Dahuricae
Bai Zhi

Bi syndrome due to Wind-Cold-Dampness

Headache due to Cold and Dampness

Frontal and migraine headaches

  1. Treats both ends of the Du Channel.
  2. This herb is best for vertex headaches.
  3. Most often used in a supportive role to stop pain especially headaches due to Wind-Cold.
  4. Historically used for menstrual conditions and cosmetic preparations.
  5. Reputed to be an ingredient in love potions.
  6. It is said to warm the Lungs, increase menstrual flow and improve Blood circulation.
  7. It relieves acute abdominal pain associated with lower abdominal Wind-Dampness.
  8. When treating headaches, Gao Ben should be combined with Rx. Saposhnikoviae Fang Feng, wine-fried Rz. Cimicifugae Sheng Ma and Rx. Bupleuri Chai Hu.
  9. Gao Ben is best for headaches at the vertex, Rz. seu Rx. Notopterygii Qiang Huo is best for for occipital headaches, Rx. Angelicae Dahuricae Bai Zhi is best for frontal headaches and Rz. Chuanxiong Chuan Xiong is best lateral headaches or headaches involving Blood Stagnation.
  10. Both Gao Ben and Rx. Chuanxiong Chuan Xiong treat headaches. Gao Ben focuses on the Bladder and Du channels, following them and unblocking both above and below, but does not reach the Liver channel. Chuan Xiong focuses on the Liver and Gallbladder, moving to the head and eyes, but not the vertex.